What does an oxygen concentrator cost to run?

A stationary home unit at a moderate flow rate, sixteen hours a day. At the US average rate of 18.34¢ per kilowatt-hour that is $375 a year.

Tools, hobbies and outdoors · Rated 350 W · 100% duty cycle

Running cost, US average rate

$375a year

2,044 kWh a year · $31 a month · 350 W average draw

Rated 350 W, drawing that for 100% of the 16 hours a day it is in service, 365 days a year.

350 W while running never cycles — the plate is right for once

Run the numbers on your own use

Change any of these and the figures update. The defaults are the typical case described above; your rate is the input that moves the answer most.

Residential average for June 2026, from the EIA. Your own tariff may differ; you can read it off your bill.

350 W
100%
16 h/day
365 days/yr
A year
$375
A month
$31
Electricity
2,044 kWh
Average draw
350 W

In the US average at 18.34¢ per kWh. Nameplate arithmetic would say 2,044 kWh too high.

Why this is lower than the number you will see elsewhere

Almost every published answer to this question multiplies the rating on the label by the hours the appliance is switched on. For an oxygen concentrator that gives 2,044 kWh a year, or $375.

A compressor running continuously while the unit is on. There is no cycling — it is producing oxygen the whole time.

Nameplate × hours — the usual answer2,044 kWh$375
What it actually draws2,044 kWh$375

The arithmetic, step by step

Nothing here is hidden, so you can check it or change it. Working in the order the formula runs:

  1. 350 W — what it draws while it is actually drawing. This is the rating on the plate.
  2. × 100% — the share of its in-service time it is really pulling that. A compressor running continuously while the unit is on. There is no cycling — it is producing oxygen the whole time.
    That gives 350 W averaged across the hours it is on.
  3. × 16 hours a day × 365 days — A stationary home unit at a moderate flow rate, sixteen hours a day.
    350 × 16 × 365 ÷ 1,000 = 2,044 kWh a year.
  4. × 18.34¢ — the US average residential rate for June 2026.
    2,044 kWh × 18.34¢ = $375 a year.

Change any assumption in the calculator above and every figure on this page moves with it. The two that matter most are your rate, which varies 4× across the country, and the hours — the duty cycle is a property of the appliance, but the hours are a property of you.

How sensitive is that number?

A single figure invites more confidence than it deserves. Here is the same appliance under assumptions either side of the default, so you can see how much of the answer is the appliance and how much is the guess about how you use it.

Everything else held at the default. The spread here is the honest error bar on the headline figure.

If…ElectricityA yearvs default
You use it half as much (8.00 h/day)1,022 kWh$187-50%
You use it 50% more (24.00 h/day)3,066 kWh$562+50%
It is a smaller unit (280 W)1,635 kWh$300-20%
It is a larger unit (600 W)3,504 kWh$643+71%
You are in Nevada (13.11¢)2,044 kWh$268-29%
You are in Hawaii (52.72¢)2,044 kWh$1,078+187%

What it costs per hour, day and month

At 18.34¢ per kWh, the US residential average for June 2026.

PeriodElectricityCost
Per hour in use0.4 kWh6.4¢
Per day in use5.6 kWh$1.03
Per month170 kWh$31
Per year2,044 kWh$375
Over ten years20,440 kWh$3,749

The thing worth knowing

One of the largest continuous medical loads a household can have, and it is not optional. At sixteen hours a day it uses more electricity than a refrigerator by a wide margin. Many US utilities offer a medical-baseline or medical-equipment tariff that either discounts this usage or exempts it from tiered pricing — it is worth asking, because the paperwork is usually a form signed by a physician and the saving is permanent.

What it costs in your state

The appliance is the same everywhere; the rate is not. Running this oxygen concentrator costs $1,078 a year in Hawaii and $268 in Nevada — a difference of 4×.

Cost of running one oxygen concentrator for a year, by state. Residential average price, EIA June 2026.

StateRatePer yearPer month
Hawaii52.72¢$1,078$90
California34.74¢$710$59
Massachusetts29.61¢$605$50
Maine29.59¢$605$50
New York29.49¢$603$50
Rhode Island29.23¢$597$50
Alaska28.21¢$577$48
New Hampshire27.01¢$552$46
New Jersey24.95¢$510$42
Vermont24.44¢$500$42
District of Columbia24.39¢$499$42
Connecticut24.32¢$497$41
Michigan22.99¢$470$39
Maryland21.84¢$446$37
Pennsylvania21.73¢$444$37
Illinois19.89¢$407$34
Wisconsin19.56¢$400$33
Delaware19.29¢$394$33
Ohio19.19¢$392$33
Minnesota17.52¢$358$30
Indiana17.51¢$358$30
Virginia17.22¢$352$29
Colorado17.13¢$350$29
Alabama16.4¢$335$28
Georgia16.36¢$334$28
Oregon16.32¢$334$28
Missouri16.22¢$332$28
Texas15.94¢$326$27
Iowa15.93¢$326$27
Kansas15.71¢$321$27
South Carolina15.55¢$318$26
West Virginia15.45¢$316$26
South Dakota15.36¢$314$26
Wyoming15.24¢$312$26
Arizona15.18¢$310$26
Montana15.14¢$309$26
Florida15.1¢$309$26
New Mexico15.06¢$308$26
Washington14.91¢$305$25
Mississippi14.88¢$304$25
North Carolina14.74¢$301$25
Idaho14.37¢$294$24
Oklahoma14.33¢$293$24
Kentucky14.26¢$291$24
Arkansas14.12¢$289$24
North Dakota14.12¢$289$24
Tennessee14.07¢$288$24
Louisiana13.49¢$276$23
Utah13.37¢$273$23
Nebraska13.25¢$271$23
Nevada13.11¢$268$22

Questions

How much electricity does an oxygen concentrator use?
About 2,044 kWh a year on the assumptions above — a stationary home unit at a moderate flow rate, sixteen hours a day. That works out to an average draw of 350 W over the hours it is in service, against a rated 350 W.
Is it expensive to run an oxygen concentrator?
At the US average residential rate of 18.34¢ per kWh it costs about $375 a year, or $31 a month. The same appliance costs about $268 a year in Nevada and $1,078 in Hawaii, because the rate matters more than the appliance.
Why is your figure lower than other sites?
Because 350 W is what the appliance draws while it is actually drawing, not the average over the time it is switched on. A compressor running continuously while the unit is on. There is no cycling — it is producing oxygen the whole time. Multiplying the rating by the hours gives 2,044 kWh a year, which is 1× the real figure.
What is the cheapest way to run an oxygen concentrator?
Ask your utility about a medical baseline rate. That is the entire answer here: the equipment cannot be run less, so the only lever is the price per kilowatt-hour.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.A, June 2026. U.S. Government work, public domain.

How every figure on this page is computed · Where the data comes from