Running cost, US average rate
$12a year
68 kWh a year · $1.03 a month · 113 W average draw
Rated 110 W, drawing that for 100% of the 4 hours a day it is in service, 150 days a year.
Run the numbers on your own use
Change any of these and the figures update. The defaults are the typical case described above; your rate is the input that moves the answer most.
Divide the total on your bill by the kilowatt-hours it lists. That includes the fixed monthly charge, so it is your true cost — and it is usually a little above the state average.
Residential average for June 2026, from the EIA. Your own tariff may differ; you can read it off your bill.
- A year
- $12
- A month
- $1.03
- Electricity
- 68 kWh
- Average draw
- 113 W
In the US average at 18.34¢ per kWh. Nameplate arithmetic would say 66 kWh — 1× too high.
Why this is lower than the number you will see elsewhere
Almost every published answer to this question multiplies the rating on the label by the hours the appliance is switched on. For an e-bike charger that gives 66 kWh a year, or $12.
Draws steadily until the battery is nearly full, then tapers off over the last stage.
The arithmetic, step by step
Nothing here is hidden, so you can check it or change it. Working in the order the formula runs:
- 110 W — what it draws while it is actually drawing. This is the rating on the plate.
- × 100% — the share of its in-service time it is really pulling that. Draws steadily until the battery is nearly full, then tapers off over the last stage.
That gives 110 W averaged across the hours it is on. - × 4 hours a day × 150 days — Charging a 500 Wh battery from low most days through the riding season.
110 × 4 × 150 ÷ 1,000 = 66 kWh a year. - + standby — 0.5 W for the other 20.0 hours a day, which is 1.5 kWh a year. People leave this out and it is not always small.
- × 18.34¢ — the US average residential rate for June 2026.
68 kWh × 18.34¢ = $12 a year.
Change any assumption in the calculator above and every figure on this page moves with it. The two that matter most are your rate, which varies 4× across the country, and the hours — the duty cycle is a property of the appliance, but the hours are a property of you.
How sensitive is that number?
A single figure invites more confidence than it deserves. Here is the same appliance under assumptions either side of the default, so you can see how much of the answer is the appliance and how much is the guess about how you use it.
Everything else held at the default. The spread here is the honest error bar on the headline figure.
| If… | Electricity | A year | vs default |
|---|---|---|---|
| You use it half as much (2.00 h/day) | 35 kWh | $6.35 | -49% |
| You use it 50% more (6.00 h/day) | 100 kWh | $18 | +49% |
| It is a smaller unit (60 W) | 38 kWh | $6.88 | -44% |
| It is a larger unit (250 W) | 152 kWh | $28 | +124% |
| You are in Nevada (13.11¢) | 68 kWh | $8.85 | -29% |
| You are in Hawaii (52.72¢) | 68 kWh | $36 | +187% |
What it costs per hour, day and month
At 18.34¢ per kWh, the US residential average for June 2026.
| Period | Electricity | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Per hour in use | 0.1 kWh | 2.1¢ |
| Per day in use | 0.5 kWh | $0.08 |
| Per month | 5.6 kWh | $1.03 |
| Per year | 68 kWh | $12 |
| Over ten years | 675 kWh | $124 |
The thing worth knowing
The cheapest transport energy available by a wide margin. A 500 Wh battery takes roughly 0.6 kWh from the wall including charging losses, which at the US average is about eleven cents — and it moves a rider twenty to forty miles. That is somewhere around a third of a cent per mile, against roughly twelve cents a mile for a petrol car.
What it costs in your state
The appliance is the same everywhere; the rate is not. Running this e-bike charger costs $36 a year in Hawaii and $8.85 in Nevada — a difference of 4×.
Cost of running one e-bike charger for a year, by state. Residential average price, EIA June 2026.
| State | Rate | Per year | Per month |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hawaii | 52.72¢ | $36 | $2.97 |
| California | 34.74¢ | $23 | $1.95 |
| Massachusetts | 29.61¢ | $20 | $1.67 |
| Maine | 29.59¢ | $20 | $1.66 |
| New York | 29.49¢ | $20 | $1.66 |
| Rhode Island | 29.23¢ | $20 | $1.64 |
| Alaska | 28.21¢ | $19 | $1.59 |
| New Hampshire | 27.01¢ | $18 | $1.52 |
| New Jersey | 24.95¢ | $17 | $1.40 |
| Vermont | 24.44¢ | $16 | $1.37 |
| District of Columbia | 24.39¢ | $16 | $1.37 |
| Connecticut | 24.32¢ | $16 | $1.37 |
| Michigan | 22.99¢ | $16 | $1.29 |
| Maryland | 21.84¢ | $15 | $1.23 |
| Pennsylvania | 21.73¢ | $15 | $1.22 |
| Illinois | 19.89¢ | $13 | $1.12 |
| Wisconsin | 19.56¢ | $13 | $1.10 |
| Delaware | 19.29¢ | $13 | $1.09 |
| Ohio | 19.19¢ | $13 | $1.08 |
| Minnesota | 17.52¢ | $12 | $0.99 |
| Indiana | 17.51¢ | $12 | $0.98 |
| Virginia | 17.22¢ | $12 | $0.97 |
| Colorado | 17.13¢ | $12 | $0.96 |
| Alabama | 16.4¢ | $11 | $0.92 |
| Georgia | 16.36¢ | $11 | $0.92 |
| Oregon | 16.32¢ | $11 | $0.92 |
| Missouri | 16.22¢ | $11 | $0.91 |
| Texas | 15.94¢ | $11 | $0.90 |
| Iowa | 15.93¢ | $11 | $0.90 |
| Kansas | 15.71¢ | $11 | $0.88 |
| South Carolina | 15.55¢ | $10 | $0.87 |
| West Virginia | 15.45¢ | $10 | $0.87 |
| South Dakota | 15.36¢ | $10 | $0.86 |
| Wyoming | 15.24¢ | $10 | $0.86 |
| Arizona | 15.18¢ | $10 | $0.85 |
| Montana | 15.14¢ | $10 | $0.85 |
| Florida | 15.1¢ | $10 | $0.85 |
| New Mexico | 15.06¢ | $10 | $0.85 |
| Washington | 14.91¢ | $10 | $0.84 |
| Mississippi | 14.88¢ | $10 | $0.84 |
| North Carolina | 14.74¢ | $9.95 | $0.83 |
| Idaho | 14.37¢ | $9.70 | $0.81 |
| Oklahoma | 14.33¢ | $9.67 | $0.81 |
| Kentucky | 14.26¢ | $9.63 | $0.80 |
| Arkansas | 14.12¢ | $9.53 | $0.79 |
| North Dakota | 14.12¢ | $9.53 | $0.79 |
| Tennessee | 14.07¢ | $9.50 | $0.79 |
| Louisiana | 13.49¢ | $9.11 | $0.76 |
| Utah | 13.37¢ | $9.02 | $0.75 |
| Nebraska | 13.25¢ | $8.94 | $0.75 |
| Nevada | 13.11¢ | $8.85 | $0.74 |
Other EV charging costs
- EV charging (Level 1 wall socket)
$687 a year
The same 11,100 miles a year on a standard outlet, including about 15% charging loss.
- EV charging (Level 2 home)
$649 a year
11,100 miles a year at 3.5 miles per kWh on a 32 A charger, including about 10% charging loss.
- Golf cart charger
$133 a year
Charging a 48 V lead-acid pack after most days' use.
- Engine block heater
$110 a year
Plugged in overnight through a cold-climate winter.
- E-scooter charger
$14 a year
Charging a mid-size commuter scooter most days in the riding season.
- Battery trickle charger
$6.93 a year
Maintaining a seasonal vehicle’s battery through the off-season.
Questions
How much electricity does an e-bike charger use?
Is it expensive to run an e-bike charger?
Why is your figure lower than other sites?
What is the cheapest way to run an e-bike charger?
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.A, June 2026. U.S. Government work, public domain.
How every figure on this page is computed · Where the data comes from